Friday, May 27, 2011

Egg Foo Young

Egg Foo Young.

This is one of those dishes we used to order in Chinese restaurants when I was a little girl.

Is this Chinese food or Chinese-American food?



I'm not sure--but it's a dish from my childhood that's easy to make and remains a favorite of mine.



You don't have to put the vegetables on top, but it gives you an idea of what's inside.



Basically, it's like a veggie omelet, served over rice with gravy.

I like just about anything with gravy.

It's easy to make and doesn't take much time--you can have it done within the time it takes to cook rice!



You can use anything you like--basically, in an omelet--but to make it what I think of as Chinese-style, here are my ingredients:

Bean sprouts, cilantro, zucchini, bok choy, sweet onion, eggs, and shiitake mushrooms.

I'll post a printable recipe at the end of this post--but it's a bit of a challenge for me to edit the HTML to get that to work properly.

I liken editing HTML to piano lessons when you're old--it takes a little longer to get the notes in your brain.

I am grateful for my patient teachers.


 Back to making the egg foo young!



Slice half a sweet onion thinly, and put into a large bowl.



Julienne cut 1/2 a large zucchini and 1/2 a carrot, thinly slice the bok choy and mushrooms, then rinse a handful of bean sprouts.

A handful or more--I like a lot of bean sprouts.



Add all the vegetables to the bowl except the cilantro, and mix with 1/2 teaspoon salt.



Mince 1 teaspoon of fresh ginger root and 1 small clove of garlic.

I used the coarse salt as an abrasive to crush the garlic.

Toss garlic and ginger in with the vegetables and mix well.



Let those wilt for a few minutes while you make the gravy.



I make dashi gravy for egg foo young.

I use the konbu dashi powder (the green one), or the katsuo dashi (red one made from bonito fish) is good too.

I like this brand because it doesn't have added salt or MSG.

Add one package of either dashi powder to 3 cups water and heat to simmer.



Add 1 teaspoon sugar, 1 tablespoon each shoyu (soy sauce),



And mirin--Japanese sweet cooking wine.

Or you can add the Chinese version of mirin.

Add sugar, shoyu, and mirin to the dashi and bring to a boil.



Mix 1 tablespoon cornstarch with a little water and mix to make a slurry.

That's going to thicken the gravy.

When the mixture boils, slowly add the cornstarch and water, stirring constantly.

Add it a little at a time, and stop when you've reach the desired consistency for gravy.

Turn heat to low.


Set your frying pan on the stove to pre-heat for the egg foo young.



Next, you're going to add the eggs to the vegetables.

Crack 6 eggs in a bowl and mix with a fork.



Drain any liquid at the bottom of the vegetable bowl, add the eggs and 1/2 cup chopped cilantro.

Mix well.



When your pan is hot, add a 1/2 teaspoon of oil and lightly coat the pan.

Drop 3/4 to 1 cup of the veggie/egg mixture into the pan--like pancakes.

See that little stray finger forming?

Take your spatula and push that back to the center.



It doesn't really matter if they're round or not, but that's something that I just do.

Not that I'm an overly orderly person.

Because I'm not.

I know people that are, though.

I could stand to move in that direction a little, even if I do say so myself.



When the egg starts to set on the bottom of the pancake, flip them over and cook for a few more minutes until egg is set.

The vegetables will be crisp.



Yum!


Serve over hot rice with the gravy on top.

Garnish with bean sprouts, mushrooms and/or green onions.

Serve it this way if you've got vegetarians, or on Meatless Mondays.

You can add some shredded, cooked chicken or cooked sausage crumbles to the veggie egg mixture, or on top as a garnish.



Itakakimasu!



***





These are our friends Pam and Mark.




We met on our trip to Yosemite when our kids were all young.

And it was the first time I had carne asada.

Back then, their son Brock was only about 18 months old.



Now he's all grown up.



And graduating from high school.


Pam asked me to say a little something about Brock at his graduation party.

I'm going to try and not make it too embarrassing for him, but do remember when he was about 4 or 5 and loved horses.

He used to carry around a array of plastic horses, some of them were pretty, and very realistic-looking.

The first thing he would ask was if you'd like to know if the horses were a boy or a girl--then he'd turn the horse over, look, and tell you.

And being a curious youngster, he would take off any removable parts.

Such as the horse's eyes--or tail.

If you saw the horse with no eyes, and asked him about it, Brock would say, in his little boy accent, "His eyes are in his butt!"

Then he'd shake the horse and you could hear something rattling around inside there.

He had picked off the horse's eyes, taken off his tail, and put the eyes in the hole.

Because you know what's under a pony's tail, right?


Congratulations on your graduation, Brock!


***




Egg Foo Young

Ingredients:

6 eggs, beaten

1/2 sweet onion, thinly sliced
1 cup grated zucchini
1/2 cup grated carrot
1 1/2 cups thinly sliced bok choy
1/2 cup thinly sliced shiitake mushrooms
1 1/2 cup bean sprouts
1/2 cup chopped cilantro

1 small clove garlic, minced
1 teaspoon minced ginger root

gravy:

3 cups water

1 packet dashi powder, or 1 teaspoon
1/2 teaspoon sugar
1 tablespoon shoyu (soy sauce) and mirin (Japanese sweet cooking sake)
1 tablespoon cornstarch

Put all the vegetables into a bowl, except the cilantro, and sprinkle with 1/2 teaspoon salt. Set aside.

To make the dashi gravy, put a dashi packet into 3 cups water in a saucepan. Bring to simmer. Add shoyu, sugar and mirin. Mix 1 tablespoon cornstarch with a little bit of water to make a slurry, and add to the gravy mixture when it boils, stirring constantly and adding a little at a time. Stop when the gravy has reached its desired consistency. Turn down the heat and keep warm until the egg foo young is done.

To make the egg foo young, pour off any water at the bottom of the vegetable bowl, crack the eggs into a bowl, beat them, and add them to the vegetable mixture along with 1/2 cup chopped cilantro. Mix well.

Heat a frying pan and add about 1/2 teaspoon of canola oil into the pan and spread it evenly. Add about 3/4 to 1 cup of the vegetable-egg mixture, keeping the egg from spreading out by pushing the little egg fingers back into the circle with a spatula. Turn the egg/veggie pancake over when the egg on the bottom is set and the bottom is golden brown. Cook for a few more minutes, and remove to a platter. Repeat until all the veggie/egg mixture is gone. You can scramble any leftover egg at the bottom of the bowl or discard.

Serve with dashi gravy over hot rice and garnish with green onions, cilantro, bean sprouts and/or mushrooms.

Wednesday, May 25, 2011

Mochiko Chicken

Is Mochiko Chicken Japanese or Japanese-American?

To me it seems like a fusion of the Korean flank steak recipes that were so popular in the 80's and Japanese-style fried chicken.

In either case,

YUM!



We always use chicken thighs, they've got a lot of flavor and are not dry.

But you can use the breast, it will be good too.



If you have any left over, you can make a bento box to give away.
Recipe at the end of the post.



I bought two of these packages of chicken thighs, bone in, skin on, and trimmed them myself.



Start out with one piece of meat.



Take the skin off,



 and slice off the connecting fat.



Do the same with the other side of the thigh.


And then try not to make any jokes about thighs and fat.



Turn the thigh over and see the bone?



Make a couple of cuts with a sharp knife along the sides of the bone.

I'm showing you this so you'll see the shape of the bone--that will make it easier.



Cut alongside the bone until the bone is almost free.



Then slide your knife under the bone and cut in an upward motion through the end.



One end usually has a joint attached, cut the joint part off.



You can make chicken stock with the bones.



There's your boneless, skinless thigh.



Or, you can leave the skin on, but trimmed.



Slice 3 green onions thinly and 2 cloves of garlic. 

If the garlic has started to sprout, remove that part, it tends to be a little bitter.

Put the garlic and green onions in a bowl.



Add 1/2 cup shoyu--that's soy sauce for the uninitiated.

The recipe at the bottom of the page will be for half this amount, you probably won't want to make this much and feed the whole neighborhood.



1/2 cup sugar.



1/2 cup mirin.



1 teaspoon minced ginger.



1 tablespoon sake.



1/2 cup cornstarch.



1/2 cup mochiko.



Mix well and add two beaten eggs.



Mix the eggs into the marinade.



Pour over chicken, mix well, and marinate for 20 to 30 minutes.



I like to do my frying outside on the patio, it keeps the fried food smell from permeating the house.

Even with the stove hood on, the air gets a little heavy--too much for me.



A caste iron skillet works well for frying on this butane stove.



If you use potato starch, the chicken will look like this.

It doesn't taste bad, but it's not crispy like the ones dredged in flour and mochiko.

My friend Susan came over and tried it.



The flour and mochiko mixture was much better.



Serve with some fresh vegetables and hot rice.

It doesn't really need sauce because the chicken is marinated, so it's already got a lot of flavor.

I had enough for 3 bento boxes!


Itadakimasu!



****



This is my mom.

When I was little, and our family would go on car trips, she would make the family a bento--take along lunch--for the trip.

She would make onigiri--pressed rice balls--sometimes round and sometimes in triangles, but always with some kind of flavorings--umeboshi, furikake or aji nori.

We would always have fried chicken with onigiri in our bento.


She still makes it for us kids--when my brother comes to visit from Northern California, my mom will make his family a bento for their drive home.

Or when my sister visits from Hawaii, Mom will make them a bento to take to the airport, so they won't be hungry on their long trip home.

I find myself doing the same.

Only today, I made a bento and called my friend Susan, asking if she's got time to come get some food.

She came right over.

I'm going to deliver the other one to my mom.



****






Mochiko Chicken

2 1/2 lbs. chicken thighs

3 green onions, thinly sliced
2 cloves garlic, minced
1/4 cup shoyu (soy sauce)
1/4 cup sugar
1/4 cup mirin
1 tablespoon sake
1/2 teaspoon minced fresh ginger root
1 beaten egg

1/2 cup mochiko flour
1/2 cup corn starch


1 cup flour
1/4 cup mochiko

Trim chicken thighs, removing skin (if desired) and visible fat. Cut each thigh into 6 pieces, or leave them whole and you can slice it after it's cooked. I like the smaller pieces. Mix all ingredients except 1 cup flour and 1/4 cup mochiko and marinate the chicken for 20 to 30 minutes.

Heat oil in a frying pan to 350 degrees F. Dredge the chicken pieces in 1 cup flour and 1/4 cup mochiko mixture and fry in hot oil until cooked through. It won't take but a few minutes on each side since the pieces are small. Drain on paper towels.